Na rozdrożu: Wizerunek bohatera wykorzenionego (talusz) na przykładzie prozy Michy Josefa Berdyczewskiego
نویسندگان
چکیده
Proza nowohebrajska przełomu XIX i XX wieku charakteryzuje się występowaniem specyficznego typu postaci literackiej zwanej bohaterem „wykorzenionym” (hebr. talusz). Artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie jego wizerunku z perspektywy rzeczywistości diaspory. Bez względu uwarunkowania, które determinują losy protagonistów – omawianych w niniejszym artykule opowiadań, towarzyszy im wspólny motyw wyobcowania obejmujący wiele płaszczyzn życia. W prozie Michy Josefa Berdyczewskiego jest reguły młody mężczyzna buntujący przeciwko religijnej mentalności żydowskiej diaspory, a jednocześnie niepotrafiący zaadaptować do świeckiego świata. Wybrane teksty źródłowe zostały przetłumaczone, poddane gruntownej analizie porównane pod kątem wspomnianego toposu. Za punkt wyjścia badań przyjęto stadia wykorzenienia opracowane przez Szimona Halkina. stanowi przyczynek dalszych prac badawczych nad taluszem występującym hebrajskiej także u innych pisarzy, przykład Mordechaja Fajerberga lub Uriego Nissana Gnessina. At the Crossroads: The Image of Uprooted Hero (talush) Based on Prose Micha Josef Berdyczewski New Hebrew prose at turn 19th and 20th centuries is characterized by presence specific type literary character called “uprooted hero”(Hebr. talush). article aims to present his image from perspective diaspora reality. Regardless conditions that determine fate protagonists stories discussed, they are accompanied common motive alienation pertaining many different spheres life. In Berdyczewski’s prose, protagonist usually presented as young man rebelling against religious mentality Jewish diaspora, but same time unable adapt secular world. Selected source texts have been translated, thoroughly analyzed compared in terms aforementioned topos. starting point research stages uprooting described Simon Halkin. contribution further “the uprooted” appearing fiction other writers, such Mordecai Ze’ev Feierberg or Uri Nissan Gnessin.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1897-3035', '2084-3933']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/20843933st.22.017.16169